Lead Image © Maxim Kazmin, 123RF.com

Lead Image © Maxim Kazmin, 123RF.com

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Article from ADMIN 63/2021
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A new trajectory for system administrators: Security and documentation

Security is everyone's problem but, as a sys admin, you will take the blame should something go wrong with security on your systems or any device within your jurisdiction. My purpose in telling you this isn't to bum you out about your job but to inform you to be proactive in your security measures, follow industry best practices, follow your company's security policy guidelines (if you have any), and, most importantly, document your work. Be sure that someone knows that you did configure those host-based firewalls; you did use enforcing mode in SELinux; you did enforce complex passwords or, better still, set up two-factor authentication and Active Directory integration; you did secure the SSH daemon; and you did limit connectivity to a few systems.

Make better system security your number one priority. It is the most important aspect of your job as a system administrator. I know it seems like I'm harping on the subject, but seriously, it bears repeating – a lot. Why? It's the same discussion (in theory) as talking about the importance of backups: Everyone knows about the importance of backups; everyone is tired of hearing about backups; but if everyone is so up-to-speed on backups, why do they still fail and require yet another conversation?

Backups, by the way, are also a security measure. I hope you knew that. If you ever become the victim of a ransomware attack, you'll appreciate a good backup.

Sure, everyone knows that everyone is responsible for security, but you, ultimately, are the responsible party. And not just for the servers. You're also probably responsible for desktop, mobile device, wireless access point, and web security. Your main purpose in your sys admin role is to ensure security for yourself, your users, your management, and your infrastructure. No wonder many system administrators get a reputation as being ogres or worse. The buck stops with you, and yet all too often your hands are tied by what I call "the corporate

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